"grämen" meaning in All languages combined

See grämen on Wiktionary

Verb [Deutsch]

IPA: ˈɡʁɛːmən Audio: De-grämen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛːmən Etymology: etymologisch: mittelhochdeutsch gremen ^(→ gmh)/gremmen ^(→ gmh), althochdeutsch gremen ^(→ goh)/gremmen ^(→ goh), in der ursprünglichen Bedeutung „zornig, wütend machen“, einer Ableitung zum Adjektiv gram :strukturell: Derivation (Ableitung) vom Substantiv Gram durch Konversion Forms: ich gräme [present], du grämst [present], er grämt [present], sie grämt [present], es grämt [present], ich grämte [past], ich grämte [subjunctive-ii], gräme! [imperative, singular], gräm! [imperative, singular], grämt! [imperative, plural], gegrämt [participle-2, perfect], haben [auxiliary, perfect], grämen [active, infinitive, present], gegrämt haben [active, infinitive, perfect], zu grämen [active, extended, infinitive], gegrämt zu haben [active, extended, infinitive], grämend [participle, present, active], gegrämt [participle, perfect, passive], gräm! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], gräme! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], habe gegrämt! [uncommon, second-person, singular, imperative, perfect, active], grämt! [second-person, plural, imperative, present, active], habt gegrämt! [uncommon, second-person, plural, imperative, perfect, active], grämen Sie! [honorific, imperative, present, active], haben Sie gegrämt! [uncommon, honorific, imperative, perfect, active], ich gräm [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich gräme [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich gräme [first-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], du grämst [second-person, singular, present, active, indicative], du grämest [second-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es grämt [third-person, singular, present, active, indicative], er/sie/es gräme [third-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], wir grämen [first-person, plural, present, active, indicative], wir grämen [first-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ihr grämt [second-person, plural, present, active, indicative], ihr grämet [second-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], sie grämen [third-person, plural, present, active, indicative], sie grämen [third-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ich grämte [first-person, singular, past, active, indicative], ich grämte [first-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], du grämtest [second-person, singular, past, active, indicative], du grämtest [second-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es grämte [third-person, singular, past, active, indicative], er/sie/es grämte [third-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], wir grämten [first-person, plural, past, active, indicative], wir grämten [first-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr grämtet [second-person, plural, past, active, indicative], ihr grämtet [second-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], sie grämten [third-person, plural, past, active, indicative], sie grämten [third-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ich habe gegrämt [first-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], ich habe gegrämt [first-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], du hast gegrämt [second-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], du habest gegrämt [second-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es hat gegrämt [third-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es habe gegrämt [third-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], wir haben gegrämt [first-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], wir haben gegrämt [first-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ihr habt gegrämt [second-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], ihr habet gegrämt [second-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], sie haben gegrämt [third-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], sie haben gegrämt [third-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ich hatte gegrämt [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], ich hätte gegrämt [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], du hattest gegrämt [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], du hättest gegrämt [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es hatte gegrämt [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es hätte gegrämt [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], wir hatten gegrämt [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], wir hätten gegrämt [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr hattet gegrämt [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], ihr hättet gegrämt [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], sie hatten gegrämt [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], sie hätten gegrämt [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde grämen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], ich werde grämen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde grämen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst grämen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], du werdest grämen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest grämen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird grämen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde grämen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde grämen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], wir werden grämen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], wir werden grämen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden grämen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet grämen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], ihr werdet grämen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet grämen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden grämen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], sie werden grämen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden grämen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde gegrämt haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], ich werde gegrämt haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde gegrämt haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst gegrämt haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], du werdest gegrämt haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest gegrämt haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird gegrämt haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde gegrämt haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde gegrämt haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], wir werden gegrämt haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], wir werden gegrämt haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden gegrämt haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet gegrämt haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], ihr werdet gegrämt haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet gegrämt haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden gegrämt haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], sie werden gegrämt haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden gegrämt haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii]
  1. bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen Tags: transitive
    Sense id: de-grämen-de-verb-GgvXliIN
  2. traurig, bekümmert sein Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: de-grämen-de-verb-cidLIYz0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bekümmern Derived forms: Grämen, grämend, abgrämen, grämeln, vergrämen Translations (reflexiv: traurig, bekümmert sein): afliktiĝi (Esperanto), trapić się (Polnisch), gräma sig [reflexive] (Schwedisch) Translations (transitiv: bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen): grieve (Englisch), przygnębiać (Polnisch), gräma (Schwedisch)
Categories (other): Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch), Deutsch, Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch), Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch), Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Verb (Deutsch), Siehe auch, Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch), Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Konversionen"
      ],
      "word": "Grämen"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämend"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Verben"
      ],
      "word": "abgrämen"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämeln"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergrämen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "etymologisch: mittelhochdeutsch gremen ^(→ gmh)/gremmen ^(→ gmh), althochdeutsch gremen ^(→ goh)/gremmen ^(→ goh), in der ursprünglichen Bedeutung „zornig, wütend machen“, einer Ableitung zum Adjektiv gram\n:strukturell: Derivation (Ableitung) vom Substantiv Gram durch Konversion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich gräme",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er grämt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es grämt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich grämte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich grämte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräme!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräm!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämt!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrämt",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrämt zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämend",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräm!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräme!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gegrämt!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämt!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gegrämt!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämen Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie gegrämt!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gräm",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gräme",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gräme",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämst",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämest",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es grämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gräme",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr grämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr grämet",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich grämte",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich grämte",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämtest",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämtest",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es grämte",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es grämte",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir grämten",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir grämten",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr grämtet",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr grämtet",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämten",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämten",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "grä·men",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Verlust grämt ihn sehr."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen"
      ],
      "id": "de-grämen-de-verb-GgvXliIN",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Heinz Erhardt: Der Einsame",
          "text": "„Nichts bleibt mir, als mich zu grämen / gestern sprang ich in den Bach / um das Leben mir zu nehmen / doch der Bach war viel zu flach.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traurig, bekümmert sein"
      ],
      "id": "de-grämen-de-verb-cidLIYz0",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡʁɛːmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-grämen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/De-grämen.ogg/De-grämen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-grämen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛːmən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "bekümmern"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "transitiv: bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "grieve"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "transitiv: bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "przygnębiać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "transitiv: bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gräma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "reflexiv: traurig, bekümmert sein",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "afliktiĝi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "reflexiv: traurig, bekümmert sein",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "trapić się"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "reflexiv: traurig, bekümmert sein",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "gräma sig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grämen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Verb (Deutsch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Konversionen"
      ],
      "word": "Grämen"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämend"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Verben"
      ],
      "word": "abgrämen"
    },
    {
      "word": "grämeln"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergrämen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "etymologisch: mittelhochdeutsch gremen ^(→ gmh)/gremmen ^(→ gmh), althochdeutsch gremen ^(→ goh)/gremmen ^(→ goh), in der ursprünglichen Bedeutung „zornig, wütend machen“, einer Ableitung zum Adjektiv gram\n:strukturell: Derivation (Ableitung) vom Substantiv Gram durch Konversion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich gräme",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er grämt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es grämt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich grämte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich grämte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräme!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräm!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämt!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrämt",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrämt zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämend",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräm!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräme!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gegrämt!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämt!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gegrämt!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grämen Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie gegrämt!",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gräm",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gräme",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gräme",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämst",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämest",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es grämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gräme",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr grämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr grämet",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich grämte",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich grämte",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämtest",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du grämtest",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es grämte",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es grämte",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir grämten",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir grämten",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr grämtet",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr grämtet",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämten",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie grämten",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten gegrämt",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden grämen",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gegrämt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:grämen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "grä·men",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Verlust grämt ihn sehr."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Heinz Erhardt: Der Einsame",
          "text": "„Nichts bleibt mir, als mich zu grämen / gestern sprang ich in den Bach / um das Leben mir zu nehmen / doch der Bach war viel zu flach.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traurig, bekümmert sein"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡʁɛːmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-grämen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/De-grämen.ogg/De-grämen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-grämen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛːmən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "bekümmern"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "transitiv: bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "grieve"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "transitiv: bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "przygnębiać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "transitiv: bei jemandem Kummer, Traurigkeit verursachen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gräma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "reflexiv: traurig, bekümmert sein",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "afliktiĝi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "reflexiv: traurig, bekümmert sein",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "trapić się"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "reflexiv: traurig, bekümmert sein",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "gräma sig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grämen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grämen meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.